
Susan B. Anthony taught school in New Rochelle and Canajoharie, NY, and
discovered that male teachers were paid several times her salary. She devoted
her first reform efforts to anti-slavery and to temperance, the campaign to curb
alcohol. But when she rose to speak in a temperance convention, she was told,
"The sisters were not invited here to speak!" Anthony promptly enlisted in the
cause of women's rights.
In a lifelong partnership with Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Anthony's organizational
skill and selfless dedication built the women's rights movement. The ballot, she
became increasingly to believe, was the necessary foundation for all other
advances. When she and Stanton published a newspaper, they called it The
Revolution. Its motto was "Men their rights and nothing more; women their rights
and nothing less." In order to press a test case of her belief that women, as
citizens, could not be denied the ballot, Anthony voted. She was tried,
convicted and fined for voting illegally.
For over thirty years she traveled the country almost ceaselessly working for
women's rights. In 1906, her health failing, Anthony addressed her last women's
suffrage convention. Although she sensed that the cause would not be won in her
lifetime, she looked out across the assembled women and told them, "Failure is
impossible."
Additional Resources:
Harper, Ida Husted. Life and Work of Susan B. Anthony. New YorkL Arno,
1969. NOTES: Reprint of teh 1898-1908 ed.
Barry, Kathleen. Susan B. Anthony: A Biography of a Singular Feminist.
New York: New York University Press, 1988. NOTES: Includes index. Bibliography:
p. [408]-418.
Editor with Matilda Joslyn Gage and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. History of woman
suffrage. Rochester, NY: Susan B. Anthony: Charles Mann, 1881-1922. NOTES:
Volume 1 called 2nd ed., printed1889. Editors vols. 1-3: Anthony, Stanton, and
Gage. V. 4: Susan B. Anthony and Ida H. Harper. V. 5-6: Ida H. Harper. Imprint
caries: v.1 Susan B. Anthony, Charles Mann. --v. 2-4 Susan B. Anthony;
Rochester, NY. --v. 5-6 New York, National American Woman Suffrage Association.
An Account of the Proceedings of the Trial of Anthony, on teh Charge of
Illegal voting, at the Presidential Election in November, 1872. Rochester:
Daily Democrat and Chronicle Book Print, 1872. Reprinted 2002 by The Lawbook
Exchange Limited.
From the Declaration of Rights of Women of the United States by the National
Woman Suffrage Association, July 4th, 1876. Susan B. Anthony House.
Rochester, 1999.
Edited by: Ann D. Gordon. The Selected Papers of Elizabeth Cady Stanton and
Susan B. Anthony, Volume 1. "The School of Anti-Slavery 1840-1866."
Papers 1846-1934. 3 ft. (ca. 500 items). Library of Congress, Manuscript
Division. Washington, D.C.
Papers 1815-1944, 2 boxes. Radcliffe College, The Arthur & Elizabeth Schlesinger
Library on the History of Women in America. Cambridge, Massachusetts.